Maintenance calculation internationals part 2: extra costs for children

Part 1 of this blog series on maintenance calculation for international families was about maintenance for children of internationals. After a divorce within an international family, often the ex-spouses spread over different countries. Contact between the non-caring parent and his/her children therefore incurs more costs than compliance with contact arrangements within national borders. How does the maintenance (alimony) calculation deal with these extra costs?

Additional care costs for internationals

In determining child maintenance, the court applies a care discount on the maintenance to be paid. This discount on child maintenance reflects that parent’s share in the care (the number of days per week or per month that the parent looks after the child). This is no different in the case of international contact arrangements. However, in such situations, the discount on child maintenance (for the parent who has to pay maintenance) is often only 15%, because the time the children spend with the non-resident parent is usually limited.

This parent does however incur more costs to see his/her child than a parent residing in the Netherlands. This includes items such as airline tickets and accommodation: maintaining a home or renting an apartment in the Netherlands. These additional care costs are not taken into account in the care discount. These additional care costs are usually included in the determination of the financial capacity of the expat responsible for paying maintenance. How this happens depends on the facts and circumstances of the case. Case law on the matter shows a varied picture.

In the determination of the amount of additional care costs, it is also important to know whether or not the employer provides an allowance for family visits. Some employers pay a ‘home leave allowance’, which then reduces the additional care allowance.

In conclusion

Case law shows that a certain sum in additional care costs will be included ‘in all reasonableness’. This reasonableness assessment can turn out differently in each case. If you have any questions or would like more information, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Learn more in part 3 of this series: Partner maintenance